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OTTAWA – Justin Trudeau says his government hopes to change the legal changes that will make his transformation into a senate a more independent, impartial choir, which makes it difficult for the future prime minister to turn the clock.
The Premier says his government will amend the Canadian Parliament Act – a law that defines the mandates and privileges of deputies and senators – better reflect the new reality in the upper house, where most senators now sit independently of any political party.
"We will try to be fair," said Trudeau at the end of a round table interview with the Ottawa Office of the President of Canada. "We will do this before the elections."
Doing this before the next autumn elections is crucial for independent senators who fear that Trudeau's reforms could change if the liberals can not re-elect.
Conservative leader Andrew Scheer said that if he became prime minister, he would return to previous practice in order to appoint purely partisan meetings only to the conservatives of the upper house.
Trudeau beat the senators from the 2014 Liberal Party. Since 2015, he has appointed only senators recommended by the advisory advisory body to return the senate to his intended role as an independent chamber of sober thought.
Of the 105 senators, 54 are independent, who have united for greater power in a group of independent senators. The other 31 are conservatives, 10 are liberal independent and 10 are unconnected. Conservatives are the only remaining partisan group in the chamber.
The Canadian Parliament Act recognizes only two partisan sessions in the Senate: the assembly of the ruling party and the district committee, both eligible for funding for research, devoted to the time to discuss accounts, committee membership, and the role of the day – daily decisions on the operation of the panel, for example, when the discussion should be terminated.
The senators agreed to fly to some of the accommodations of an increasing number of independent, giving them some funding for research and board roles. The ISG leadership argued that their role should be explicitly stated and guaranteed in the Law of Parliament of Canada. And since the change would involve the allocation of financial resources, they say that the Senate can not be initiated only by the government in the lower house.
Senator Raymonde St. Germain, deputy chief of the ISG, said the change in law was the only way to allow independent senators "a steady vote" and "provide this essential reform for an independent and impartial panel."
"The reform, which Prime Minister Trudeau very boldly announced and learned … must be concluded," she said in an interview. "It will not come out of the Senate, the only way to complete it is to complete the Law on the Parliament of Canada."
Trudeau said he was pleased with the way the reformed Senate operates, even though independent senators are now more prone to changing government accounts, which have slowed down the legislative process and occasionally triggered fears – so far unrealized – that the Senate can completely overcome legislation.
"Canadians were able to see the benefits and thoughtful changes and engagements they had with accounts in a way that I think was very positive. I believe that the senate removal of Partisanism was an important way to our democracy, good for the institutions , "he said.
As for Scheer, Trudeau said: "If he really wants to go back to such partisanism and sponsorship that we can resolve, this is something he has to explain to him."
But this week, Trudeau has appointed two new senators with strong liberal links: former Liberal Prime Minister Yukon Pat Duncan and Stanley Kutcher, a mental health expert at Nova Scotia, who was running for Liberals in 2011 and losing.
"I do not think membership in any political party should be banned from being thoughtful, independent senators who do not answer, but to respond to the values they have," said Trudeau, adding, "I have been convinced that we also named people who donated the NDP or donated to the conservative party. "
Conservatives have repeatedly raised the question of how genuinely independent non-partisan senators are and are aware that the majority seem to share Trudeau's values - Trudeau's denial has not been denied.
"I will not choose people who are completely offline, where I think they are my values or many Canadian values," he said. "The future prime minister of a different political path will surely be able to determine people … who could be somewhat different ideologically bent. I think this is of course happening in our system."
Nevertheless, he said that the institution is better because of the fact that the majority of senators are not responsible for the prime minister and do not sit in partisan clubs "to embark on a political strategy".
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